Gürhan Nermin, Oflaz Fahriye, Atici Derya, Akyüz Aygol, Vural Gulsen
Psychiatric Nursing Department, Gazi University.
Psychol Rep. 2007 Apr;100(2):365-74. doi: 10.2466/pr0.100.2.365-374.
The purpose of present study was to evaluate the effectiveness of counseling provided by nurses on depression and coping strategies of infertile women undergoing in vitro fertilization (N=67). Of the 84 women who were interviewed, 30 were accepted as a comparison group, and 37 were included in the study group. The study group women were given counseling in addition to routine nursing care services, including group education and individual interviews about treatment and coping strategies. The nurses also provided support by accompanying the women during the invasive procedures. The Beck Depression Inventory and Jalowiec's Coping Strategies Form were used for measurements. All the women were using emotional coping and had moderate depression prior to the study. There was no statistically significant difference between the comparison and study groups before or after the counseling with respect to depression and coping strategies. Parameters to evaluate the efficacy of counseling are discussed.
本研究的目的是评估护士提供的咨询服务对接受体外受精的不孕女性的抑郁及应对策略的有效性（N = 67）。在接受访谈的84名女性中，30名被纳入对照组，37名被纳入研究组。研究组女性除接受常规护理服务外，还接受了咨询服务，包括关于治疗和应对策略的团体教育和个体访谈。护士还在侵入性操作过程中陪伴女性，给予支持。使用贝克抑郁量表和贾洛维茨应对策略量表进行测量。所有女性在研究前均采用情绪应对方式，且有中度抑郁。在咨询前后，对照组和研究组在抑郁和应对策略方面无统计学显著差异。文中讨论了评估咨询效果的参数。
