Baños R M, Botella C, Quero S, Medina P
Departamento de Personalidad, Evaluación y Tratamientos Psicológicos, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad de Valencia, Spain.
Psychol Rep. 2007 Apr;100(2):441-50. doi: 10.2466/pr0.100.2.441-450.
This study is a validation of the Spanish version of the Social Phobia and Anxiety Inventory using a nonclinical sample (198 participants) and a clinical sample (72 participants with social phobia). The factor structure and concurrent validity with Fear of Negative Evaluation and Social Avoidance and Distress scales were analyzed. The Social Phobia and Anxiety Inventory demonstrated good concurrent validity, showing statistically significant relationships with Fear of Negative Evaluation and Social Avoidance and Distress. Results confirmed the rationale for the division of the SPAI into two subscales. Results also demonstrated the utility of the Social Phobia and Anxiety Inventory for differentiating between a nonclinical sample and participants with a social phobia, and its adequate reliability.
本研究使用非临床样本(198名参与者)和临床样本(72名社交恐惧症患者)对社交恐惧症与焦虑量表的西班牙语版本进行了验证。分析了该量表的因子结构以及与消极评价恐惧量表、社交回避与痛苦量表的同时效度。社交恐惧症与焦虑量表显示出良好的同时效度,与消极评价恐惧量表、社交回避与痛苦量表存在统计学上的显著关系。结果证实了将社交恐惧症与焦虑量表分为两个分量表的合理性。结果还表明,社交恐惧症与焦虑量表在区分非临床样本和社交恐惧症患者方面具有实用性,且具有足够的信度。