Scarlata S
Centro per la Salute dell'Anziano, Servizio di Fisiopatologia Respiratoria, Università Campus Bio-Medico, Roma, Italia.
Clin Ter. 2007 Mar-Apr;158(2):163-4.
The association between weight loss and COPD survival rate is known since the end of 19th century. Several studies showed how an insufficient caloric and nutritional uptake relates with higher mortality in COPD patients. Such clinical evidence brought a deep change in the management of this chronic condition, both in the hospital and home setting. Aim of this brief review is providing an update on the newest scientific evidences supporting the usefulness to systematically provide a complete nutritional evaluation to every COPD patient.
自19世纪末以来,体重减轻与慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)生存率之间的关联就已为人所知。多项研究表明,热量和营养摄入不足与COPD患者较高的死亡率之间存在怎样的关系。这些临床证据给这种慢性病在医院和家庭环境中的管理带来了深刻变革。本简要综述的目的是提供最新科学证据的更新情况,这些证据支持有必要系统地对每位COPD患者进行全面的营养评估。