Ghasemi A, Gorouhi F, Rashighi-Firoozabadi M, Jafarian S, Firooz A
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2007 Jul;21(6):743-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-3083.2007.02149.x.
Striae gravidarum (SG) is the most common change in connective tissue of pregnant women and may cause cosmetic concerns.
To determine the frequency of SG in Iranian pregnant women and its possible associations with the characteristics of themselves and their newborns.
One hundred and eighteen primigravid pregnant women were included in this prospective observational study at their first prenatal visit, among them 114 completed the study and gave birth.
One hundred (87.7%) of 114 women developed SG with a mean Davey's score of 4.04 +/- 2.47. The mean gestational age at which SG first appeared was 27.57 +/- 5.38 weeks. Family history of SG in mother, baseline and delivery body mass index, greatest abdominal and hip girths, newborn weight, height and head circumference were significantly associated with the presence of SG. All of these factors were also correlated with Davey's score.
Genetic and physical risk factors may be involved in the development of SG in primigravid women.
妊娠纹（SG）是孕妇结缔组织中最常见的变化，可能会引起美容方面的担忧。
确定伊朗孕妇中妊娠纹的发生率及其与孕妇自身特征和新生儿特征的可能关联。
118例初产妇在首次产前检查时被纳入这项前瞻性观察研究，其中114例完成研究并分娩。
114名女性中有100名（87.7%）出现了妊娠纹，平均戴维评分4.04±2.47。妊娠纹首次出现时的平均孕周为27.57±5.38周。母亲有妊娠纹家族史、基线和分娩时的体重指数、最大腹围和臀围、新生儿体重、身高和头围与妊娠纹的出现显著相关。所有这些因素也与戴维评分相关。
遗传和身体风险因素可能与初产妇妊娠纹的发生有关。
