Karl Katherine A, Peluchette Joy V, Harland Lynn
Marshall University, South Charleston, West Virginia, USA.
J Health Hum Serv Adm. 2007 Spring;29(4):409-47.
This study examines the role of personality (the Big Five dimensions) in attitudes towards fun and levels of experienced fun in the healthcare environment. Our results show that extraversion and agreeableness were positively related to attitudes toward fun. Extraversion and emotional stability (low neuroticism) were positively related to the level of experienced fun. In general, our sample expressed positive attitudes regarding the appropriateness, salience, and consequences of having fun at work. Additionally, those who reported experiencing greater levels of workplace fun had significantly lower emotional exhaustion and emotional dissonance, as well as higher job satisfaction. Implications for healthcare institutions are discussed.
本研究探讨了人格特质(大五维度)在医疗环境中对娱乐的态度以及体验到的娱乐水平方面所起的作用。我们的研究结果表明,外向性和宜人性与对娱乐的态度呈正相关。外向性和情绪稳定性(低神经质)与体验到的娱乐水平呈正相关。总体而言,我们的样本对工作中娱乐的适当性、显著性和后果表达了积极的态度。此外,那些报告称在工作场所体验到更高水平娱乐的人,其情绪耗竭和情绪失调程度显著更低,工作满意度也更高。本文还讨论了这些结果对医疗机构的启示。