Borsellino A, Spagnoli A, Vallasciani S, Martini L, Ferro F
Andrological Surgery Unit, Department of Nephrology and Urology, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Urology. 2007 Jun;69(6):1195-8. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2007.01.065.
A concealed penis is defined as a phallus of normal size buried in prepubic tissue (buried penis), enclosed in scrotal tissue (webbed penis), or trapped by scar tissue after penile surgery (trapped penis). We report our results using a standardized surgical approach that was highly effective in both functional and cosmetic terms.
From January 2002 to December 2005, 56 patients (median age 7 years) underwent surgery for a buried penis, 11 (median age 5 years) for a webbed penis, and 20 (median age 8 years) for a trapped penis. All 20 patients with a trapped penis had previously undergone circumcision for phimosis, except for 3 (1 for multioperated lymphangioma, 1 for repaired hypospadias, and 1 for corrected glanular epispadia). All webbed penises were phimotic, requiring circumcision. The surgical technique consisted of complete exteriorization of the shaft and reconstruction of the penopubic and penoscrotal angles. These maneuvers, however, proved extremely straightforward, with the addition of an incision along the scrotal raphe without any incision of the penile skin.
All the patients were observed for at least 1 year after repair. Recurrence was observed in 3 boys with a buried penis (5.3%); all 3 boys were obese. Two cases of a trapped penis (10.0%) recurred, but no case of a webbed penis recurred. Regarding complications, 2 patients with a buried penis presented with mild lymphatic stasis of distal shaft that spontaneously subsided within a few months.
The scrotal approach we have described has simplified the complete exteriorization of the penile shaft, with easy bleeding control, avoiding the use of flaps, grafts, and additional ventral Z-plasty often described in published reports. In addition, the cosmetic results were judged to be good by the parents.
隐匿阴茎定义为正常大小的阴茎埋于耻骨前组织(埋藏阴茎)、包于阴囊组织内(蹼状阴茎)或阴茎手术后被瘢痕组织束缚(束缚阴茎)。我们报告采用标准化手术方法的结果,该方法在功能和外观方面均非常有效。
2002年1月至2005年12月,56例患者(中位年龄7岁)接受了埋藏阴茎手术,11例(中位年龄5岁)接受了蹼状阴茎手术,20例(中位年龄8岁)接受了束缚阴茎手术。20例束缚阴茎患者中,除3例(1例因多次手术的淋巴管瘤、1例因修复后的尿道下裂、1例因矫正后的龟头型尿道上裂)外,其余均曾因包茎接受过包皮环切术。所有蹼状阴茎均伴有包茎,需要进行包皮环切术。手术技术包括阴茎体完全外露及阴茎耻骨角和阴茎阴囊角的重建。然而,事实证明这些操作极其简单,只需在阴囊中缝处做一个切口,而无需切开阴茎皮肤。
所有患者术后均至少随访1年。3例埋藏阴茎男孩出现复发(5.3%);这3例男孩均肥胖。2例束缚阴茎患者(10.0%)复发,但无蹼状阴茎复发。关于并发症,2例埋藏阴茎患者出现阴茎体远端轻度淋巴淤积,数月内自行消退。
我们所描述的阴囊入路简化了阴茎体的完全外露,易于控制出血,避免了 published reports中经常描述的皮瓣、移植物及额外的腹侧Z成形术的使用。此外,家长对外观效果评价良好。