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用于隐匿阴茎治疗的中厚皮片移植术

Split-thickness skin graft for the management of concealed penis.

作者信息

Gillett Michael D, Rathbun Suzanne R, Husmann Douglas A, Clay Ricky P, Kramer Stephen A

机构信息

Departments of Urology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota 55905, USA.

出版信息

J Urol. 2005 Feb;173(2):579-82. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000149606.27158.fa.

Abstract

PURPOSE

We review the use of split-thickness skin grafting in children with concealed penis.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

Medical records were retrospectively reviewed for all patients younger than 20 years seen at our institution from 1995 to 2003 with a diagnosis of concealed penis. Patients were separated into "primary" and "secondary" groups based on the cause of concealment. Primary factors were prominent prepubic fat pad, dysgenetic dartos fascia or both. Secondary factors were post-circumcision phimosis and overzealous circumcision.

RESULTS

A total of 26 patients 1 month to 19 years old were treated. In the primary group of 23 patients 11 underwent lysis of dartos fascia. Four of these 11 patients had insufficient skin, and split-thickness skin grafting was necessary to resurface the penile shaft. Five of the patients underwent excision of the fat pad only, and 2 underwent excision of the fat pad and lysis of fascia. Five patients are being observed. Of the 3 patients in the secondary group 1 underwent manual reduction of post-circumcision phimosis, 1 underwent scrotal flaps and 1 is being observed. Followup ranged from 2 weeks to 46 months (mean 13 months). Of 20 surgically repaired patients 19 (95%) had an excellent cosmetic result, were satisfied with penile length and reported no voiding complaints.

CONCLUSIONS

The surgical approach for correcting concealed penis varies, depending on the cause. Of our 26 patients 4 (15%) had insufficient penile skin to resurface the penile shaft. In these select children split-thickness skin grafting provided a good cosmetic appearance and functional result.

摘要

目的

我们回顾了在隐匿阴茎患儿中使用中厚皮片移植的情况。

材料与方法

对1995年至2003年在我院就诊的所有年龄小于20岁且诊断为隐匿阴茎的患者的病历进行回顾性分析。根据隐匿原因将患者分为“原发性”和“继发性”两组。原发性因素为耻骨前脂肪垫突出、肉膜发育不全或两者皆有。继发性因素为包皮环切术后包茎和过度包皮环切。

结果

共治疗26例年龄1个月至19岁的患者。在原发性组的23例患者中,11例行肉膜松解术。这11例患者中有4例皮肤不足,需要进行中厚皮片移植以覆盖阴茎体。5例患者仅行脂肪垫切除术,2例患者行脂肪垫切除术和筋膜松解术。5例患者正在观察中。在继发性组的3例患者中,1例行包皮环切术后包茎手法复位,1例行阴囊皮瓣手术,1例正在观察中。随访时间为2周至46个月(平均13个月)。在20例接受手术修复的患者中,19例(95%)美容效果极佳,对阴茎长度满意,且无排尿方面的主诉。

结论

隐匿阴茎的手术治疗方法因病因不同而有所差异。在我们的26例患者中,4例(15%)阴茎皮肤不足以覆盖阴茎体。对于这些特定患儿,中厚皮片移植提供了良好的外观和功能效果。

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