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肾移植后的性功能

Sexual functioning after renal transplantation.

作者信息

Ozdemir C, Eryilmaz M, Yurtman F, Karaman T

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Akdeniz University Hospital, Dumlupinar Street, Antalya 07058, Turkey.

出版信息

Transplant Proc. 2007 Jun;39(5):1451-4. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2006.11.024.

Abstract

Sexual dysfunction (SD) is common among end-stage renal disease (ESRD patients). Studies about SD in the posttransplantation period have reported various results. The aim of this study was to investigate SD prevalence and relationship to sociodemographic and clinical variables. Sexual functioning was measured using the Arizona Sexual Experiences Scale (ASEX), and depression by the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) in 98 patients. We observed that 68 patients (69.4%) had SD; the prevalence rates were 56.9% for men and 93.4% for women. ASEX item scores among single patients were higher than those among married patients. Subjects with SD were more depressed (P < .001) and less educated (for female patients, P = .02). These findings showed that SD is common in Turkish patients, especially women. SD patients should be integrated into routine examination throughout the transplant, process, and when needed, their treatment management should include education regarding sexual life complaints.

摘要

性功能障碍(SD)在终末期肾病(ESRD)患者中很常见。关于移植后期SD的研究报告了各种结果。本研究的目的是调查SD的患病率及其与社会人口统计学和临床变量的关系。使用亚利桑那性体验量表(ASEX)测量98例患者的性功能,使用贝克抑郁量表(BDI)测量抑郁情况。我们观察到68例患者(69.4%)存在SD;男性患病率为56.9%,女性为93.4%。单身患者的ASEX项目得分高于已婚患者。存在SD的受试者抑郁程度更高(P <.001)且受教育程度更低(女性患者,P =.02)。这些发现表明,SD在土耳其患者中很常见,尤其是女性。SD患者应在整个移植过程中纳入常规检查,必要时,其治疗管理应包括针对性生活问题的教育。

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