Hayes Laureen J
Nursing Health Services Research Unit, Lawrence Bloomberg Faculty of Nursing, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
J Nurs Educ. 2007 Jun;46(6):261-8. doi: 10.3928/01484834-20070601-05.
This study explored the nature of recruitment practices for basic baccalaureate degree nursing programs in Ontario. Using a case study approach at three university sites, interviews of nursing faculty and institutional liaison officers were conducted, and recruitment publications and relevant institutional Web sites were examined. The findings show that nursing faculty members participate in student recruitment, but the recruitment activities are organized and carried out primarily at the institutional level to promote the university and its programs. Given the concerns regarding nursing shortages, recruitment objectives for nursing should reflect health system needs, as well as the needs of the individual institutions. Nursing faculty are in a favorable position to ensure nursing applicants receive information that is relevant and accurate to promote realistic expectations of nursing education and practice, which, in turn, may minimize student attrition and early withdrawal from nursing practice.
本研究探讨了安大略省护理学本科学位基础课程招生实践的性质。采用案例研究方法,在三所大学进行了调研,对护理教员和机构联络官进行了访谈,并审查了招生宣传资料和相关机构网站。研究结果表明,护理教员参与学生招生工作,但招生活动主要在机构层面组织和开展,以推广大学及其课程。鉴于对护理人才短缺的担忧,护理专业的招生目标应反映卫生系统的需求以及各机构自身的需求。护理教员处于有利地位,能够确保护理专业申请者获得相关且准确的信息,从而促进他们对护理教育和实践形成现实的期望,进而可能减少学生流失率以及过早退出护理实践的情况。