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治疗计划并发症和手术失误。

Treatment planning complications and surgical miscues.

作者信息

Binon Paul P

机构信息

Department of Restorative Dentistry, University of California at San Francisco, San Francisco, CA; Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.

出版信息

J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2007 Jul;65(7 Suppl 1):73-92. doi: 10.1016/j.joms.2007.03.014.

Abstract

It is critical to have an accurate understanding of the educational limitations of dentists because of a lack of formal training with implants. It is not a unilateral problem, as it can be easily discerned from the cases illustrated in this article. The team must pay attention to specific direction as to the number, location, depth, angulation, spacing, and distribution of implants in their patients. More and more experienced restorative dentists are incorporating implant treatment in their practice. There is more awareness and concern at having simple restorative cases turn into very complex undertakings that require extra chair time and additional laboratory expenses. To avoid treatment planning complications and surgical miscues the following is recommended: 1) always complete a detailed restorative and surgical examination; 2) do not place implants without a restorative prosthodontic workup; 3) refer the patient to an experienced dentist for the workup; 4) insist on a diagnostic wax-up; 5) insist on a radiographic and a surgical stent and use it during placement; 6) determine that the entire treatment team has the knowledge and experience to complete the case; 7) as a surgeon, be sure you understand the exigencies of fixed and removable restorative care; 8) make sure that team members have the same treatment vision; and 9) communicate. Never take anything for granted. Communicate.

摘要

由于牙医缺乏种植牙方面的正规培训,准确了解他们在教育方面的局限性至关重要。这并非单方面的问题,从本文所举的病例中可轻易看出。治疗团队必须关注患者种植牙的数量、位置、深度、角度、间距和分布等具体情况。越来越多经验丰富的修复牙医在其临床实践中纳入了种植牙治疗。人们越来越意识到并担心简单的修复病例会变成非常复杂的任务,需要额外的椅旁时间和更多的实验室费用。为避免治疗计划出现并发症和手术失误,建议如下:1)始终进行详细的修复和外科检查;2)在没有修复性口腔修复检查的情况下不要植入种植体;3)将患者转介给经验丰富的牙医进行检查;4)坚持进行诊断性排牙;5)坚持使用影像学和手术导板并在植入过程中使用;6)确定整个治疗团队具备完成该病例的知识和经验;7)作为外科医生,确保你了解固定和可摘修复治疗的紧急情况;8)确保团队成员有相同的治疗理念;9)进行沟通。绝不要想当然。进行沟通。

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