Bradley Jay C, McCartney David L
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Department of Ophthalmology & Visual Sciences, Lubbock, Texas 79430-7217, USA.
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2007 Jul;33(7):1149-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2007.03.043.
Descemet's stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty avoids a full-thickness corneal procedure and provides rapid visual rehabilitation. Success depends on positioning the graft successfully while minimizing intraoperative donor endothelial trauma. Previously described techniques for graft insertion may be problematic in patients with intraoperative floppy-iris syndrome, anatomically shallow or unstable anterior chambers, or increased intraoperative posterior vitreous pressure. We describe an alternative called the suture-drag technique that may facilitate lamellar endothelial graft insertion in these special circumstances.
后弹力层剥除自动角膜内皮移植术避免了全层角膜手术,并能实现快速的视力恢复。手术成功与否取决于成功植入移植片,同时尽量减少术中供体内皮细胞的损伤。对于患有术中虹膜松弛综合征、前房解剖结构浅或不稳定,或术中玻璃体后压力升高的患者,先前描述的移植片植入技术可能存在问题。我们介绍一种名为缝线牵拉技术的替代方法,该方法可能有助于在这些特殊情况下进行板层内皮移植片的植入。