Rostad C E, Daniel S R
United States Geological Survey, Building 95, Mail Stop 408, Denver Federal Center, Box 25046, Denver, CO 80225, USA.
Arch Environ Contam Toxicol. 2007 Aug;53(2):151-8. doi: 10.1007/s00244-005-0056-1. Epub 2007 Jun 11.
Suspended particulate, colloid, and aqueous phases were separated and analyzed to determine spatial variation of specific organic compound transport associated with each phase in a dynamic river system. Sixteen sites along the Mississippi River and its major tributaries were sampled at low-flow conditions to maximize the possibility of equilibrium. Across the solubility range studied, the proportion transported by each phase depended on the compound solubility, with more water-soluble compounds (dacthal, trifluralin) transported predominantly in the aqueous phase and less-water soluble compounds (polychlorinated biphenyls, chlordane-related compounds) transported predominantly in the particulate and colloid phases.
分离并分析了悬浮颗粒相、胶体相和水相,以确定动态河流系统中与各相相关的特定有机化合物迁移的空间变化。在密西西比河及其主要支流沿线的16个地点,在低流量条件下进行了采样,以最大限度地实现平衡。在所研究的溶解度范围内,各相迁移的比例取决于化合物的溶解度,水溶性较高的化合物(敌草索、氟乐灵)主要在水相中迁移,而水溶性较低的化合物(多氯联苯、氯丹相关化合物)主要在颗粒相和胶体相中迁移。