Bobrov V A, Shchepotin Iu B
Ter Arkh. 1991;63(9):142-4.
The clinical aspects of the influence of cardiac glycosides on the sinus node and atrioventricular junction in health and dysfunction are reviewed. It has been shown that digitalis drugs do not produce any effect on sinus node automatism including that in dysfunction. Cardiac glycosides suppress enhanced atrioventricular conduction and do not affect it provided it remains within normal. The mechanisms by which cardiac glycosides may act are discussed: extracardiac, cholinomimetic (in the acute test and direct one) and influencing heart conduction components (when used continuously).
本文综述了强心苷对健康及功能障碍状态下窦房结和房室交界区影响的临床方面。已表明洋地黄类药物对窦房结自律性无任何影响,包括功能障碍时的窦房结自律性。强心苷抑制增强的房室传导,而对正常范围内的房室传导无影响。文中讨论了强心苷可能的作用机制:心外机制、拟胆碱作用(急性试验和直接试验中)以及对心脏传导成分的影响(持续使用时)。