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儿科腺样体扁桃体切除术过去和现在的器械使用情况。

Past and present instrument use in pediatric adenotonsillectomy.

作者信息

Walner David L, Parker Noah P, Miller Robert P

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology and Bronchoesophagology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.

出版信息

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2007 Jul;137(1):49-53. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2007.02.036.

DOI:10.1016/j.otohns.2007.02.036
PMID:17599564
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Examine changing trends/instrument usage for pediatric adenotonsillectomy.

STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING

Survey of 300 members of the American Society of Pediatric Otolaryngology assessing instruments used in adenotonsillectomy currently and over the past 15 years.

RESULTS

A total of 120 surveys were returned. The most common total tonsillectomy instruments for obstruction/infection were: monopolar electrocautery (ME) (53.1%/54.5%) and coblation (CT) (16.0%/16.1%). The most common subtotal tonsillectomy instrument for obstruction/infection was microdebrider (51.4%/30.8%). Over the past 15 years, ME predominated, cold utilization declined, and CT rose. The most common adenoidectomy instruments were ME (25.0%/25.0%), curette with touch-up ME (22.4%/22.4%), and microdebrider with touch-up ME (19.0%/14.7%). Over the past 15 years, curette with touch-up ME predominated early, curette utilization alone declined, and ME, microdebrider, and CT have risen.

CONCLUSION

Pediatric otolaryngologist technique/instrument use for adenotonsillectomy has changed over the past 15 years. This study may be limited by the low survey response rate.

摘要

目的

研究小儿腺样体扁桃体切除术的变化趋势及器械使用情况。

研究设计与背景

对300名美国小儿耳鼻咽喉科协会成员进行调查,评估目前及过去15年中腺样体扁桃体切除术中使用的器械。

结果

共收回120份调查问卷。用于阻塞/感染的最常见扁桃体全切术器械为:单极电灼(ME)(53.1%/54.5%)和低温等离子消融术(CT)(16.0%/16.1%)。用于阻塞/感染的最常见扁桃体次全切除术器械为微型切割器(51.4%/30.8%)。在过去15年中,ME占主导地位,冷器械使用减少,CT使用增加。最常见的腺样体切除术器械为ME(25.0%/25.0%)、带ME辅助的刮匙(22.4%/22.4%)和带ME辅助的微型切割器(19.0%/14.7%)。在过去15年中,早期带ME辅助的刮匙占主导地位,单纯刮匙使用减少,ME、微型切割器和CT使用增加。

结论

在过去15年中,小儿耳鼻咽喉科医生在腺样体扁桃体切除术中的技术/器械使用发生了变化。本研究可能受调查回复率低的限制。

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