Krone K P, Himle J A, Nesse R M
Department of Psychiatry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109-0840.
Behav Res Ther. 1991;29(6):627-31. doi: 10.1016/0005-7967(91)90012-r.
This paper provides outcome data about the efficacy of a behavioral group therapy program for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Thirty-six patients completed a 7-week outpatient treatment program which provides: (1) education about OCD and its treatment, (2) instruction in a cognitive and behavioral approach to the self-treatment of OCD and (3) guided behavioral treatment. Significant improvement in obsession, compulsion, and depression scores were observed at completion of the group and at 3 month follow-up. Significant improvement in obsessions and compulsions was observed for both patients taking anti-obsessional medications and those who did not.
本文提供了关于强迫症(OCD)行为团体治疗项目疗效的结果数据。三十六名患者完成了一个为期7周的门诊治疗项目,该项目包括:(1)关于强迫症及其治疗的教育,(2)强迫症自我治疗的认知和行为方法指导,以及(3)引导式行为治疗。在团体治疗结束时和3个月随访时,观察到强迫观念、强迫行为和抑郁评分有显著改善。服用抗强迫药物的患者和未服用抗强迫药物的患者在强迫观念和强迫行为方面均有显著改善。