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脑瘫患儿的初级保健:系统回顾(第二部分)

Primary care of the child with cerebral palsy: a review of systems (part II).

作者信息

Jones Martha Wilson, Morgan Elaine, Shelton Jean E

机构信息

Developmental Pediatrics, Children's Specialty Group, USA.

出版信息

J Pediatr Health Care. 2007 Jul-Aug;21(4):226-37. doi: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2006.07.003.

DOI:10.1016/j.pedhc.2006.07.003
PMID:17606159
Abstract

Cerebral palsy (CP) is a disorder of movement and posture with additional potential to affect cognitive status. Thus, the goals for management of the child with CP include the following: to promote optimal function; to maintain general health; to foster acquisition of new skills; to assist and educate parents and caregivers; and to anticipate, prevent, and treat the complications of this disorder. Pediatric management of the child with CP should begin at the time of diagnosis. This article is the second of two articles on CP. The first article focused on the diagnosis of CP, and this article will focus on a review of systems approach for management as well as resources for the family and the nurse practitioner.

摘要

脑瘫(CP)是一种运动和姿势障碍,还可能影响认知状态。因此,脑瘫患儿的管理目标包括以下几点:促进最佳功能;维持总体健康;促进新技能的获得;协助并教育家长和护理人员;预测、预防和治疗该疾病的并发症。对脑瘫患儿的儿科管理应在诊断时就开始。本文是关于脑瘫的两篇文章中的第二篇。第一篇文章重点介绍了脑瘫的诊断,而本文将重点回顾管理的系统方法以及为家庭和执业护士提供的资源。

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