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定量吸入器:疗养院的辅助工作人员使用方法正确吗?

MDI inhalers: do nursing home support staff have correct technique?

作者信息

Schammel Leah M, Ellingson Amy R

机构信息

Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine, A.T. Still University, USA.

出版信息

J Asthma. 2007 Jun;44(5):403-5. doi: 10.1080/02770900701364312.

Abstract

Many elderly patients in nursing homes in the United States use metered-dose inhaler (MDI) medications for a variety of lung diseases. We wondered how much the nursing support staff knew about correct MDI inhaler technique. Thirty-eight nursing home support staff were asked to demonstrate correct use of a placebo MDI inhaler on themselves. The staff completed an average of 6.9 steps out of 8 correctly. The most common error demonstrated was the staff did not hold their breath for 10 seconds at full inspiration after inhaling the medication. The results suggest that the support staff have incorrect MDI inhaler technique.

摘要

美国养老院中的许多老年患者因各种肺部疾病使用定量吸入器(MDI)药物。我们想知道护理支持人员对正确的MDI吸入器技术了解多少。38名养老院支持人员被要求在自己身上演示使用安慰剂MDI吸入器的正确方法。这些工作人员平均正确完成了8个步骤中的6.9个。最常见的错误表现是工作人员在吸入药物后深吸气时没有屏住呼吸10秒。结果表明,支持人员的MDI吸入器技术不正确。

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