[高危新生儿家庭中家庭压力、家庭意义及家庭适应的影响因素]
[Influencing factors on family stress, family meaning and family adaptation in families with high risk neonates].
作者信息
Lee Joung Ae, Park In Sook, Moon Young Sook, Lee Nam Hyeong
机构信息
Department of Nursing, Medical College, Chungnam National University, Korea.
出版信息
Taehan Kanho Hakhoe Chi. 2007 Jun;37(4):431-41. doi: 10.4040/jkan.2007.37.4.431.
PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship among family stress, family meaning and family adaptation of families with high risk neonates.
METHOD
The date was collected on the basis of self- report questionnaires (August 2004 to March 2005); Tow-hundred twelve parents, who had high risk neonates in C hospital's neonatal intensive care unit, participated on request.
RESULTS
Family sense of coherence, family meaning, social support, family stress, marital communication and patient condition had a significant, direct effect on family adaptation. Family cohesion, religion, confidence in the health professional, and length of stay had a significant, direct effect on family meaning.
CONCLUSION
The results of this study suggest the consequences associated with high risk neonates may be alleviated by a family support intervention designed to improve parental communication skills as well as to maintain family cohesiveness. Medical care could also encourage more emotional support of parents towards their neonate.
目的
本研究旨在确定高危新生儿家庭的家庭压力、家庭意义和家庭适应之间的关系。
方法
数据收集基于自填问卷（2004年8月至2005年3月）；C医院新生儿重症监护病房中212名有高危新生儿的父母应要求参与。
结果
家庭连贯感、家庭意义、社会支持、家庭压力、婚姻沟通和患者病情对家庭适应有显著的直接影响。家庭凝聚力、宗教信仰、对医护人员的信任以及住院时间对家庭意义有显著的直接影响。
结论
本研究结果表明，旨在提高父母沟通技巧以及维持家庭凝聚力的家庭支持干预措施，可能会减轻与高危新生儿相关的后果。医疗护理也可以鼓励父母给予新生儿更多情感支持。
Zotero 插件