[骨骼转移瘤的治疗指征与选择]

[Therapy indications and options for skeletal metastases].

作者信息

Schultheiss M, von Baer A, Gebhard F, Kinzl L, Arand M

机构信息

Klinik für Unfallchirurgie, Hand-, Plastische- und Wiederherstellungschirurgie, Zentrum für Chirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Ulm, 89075, Ulm.

出版信息

Urologe A. 2007 Aug;46(8):897-903. doi: 10.1007/s00120-007-1518-z.

DOI:10.1007/s00120-007-1518-z

PMID:17628767

Abstract

Pathological fractures are dreaded complications due to skeletal metastasis. Modern oncological therapies and more sophisticated new radiological techniques such as MRI and positron emission tomography have improved multimodal treatment concepts. Surgical intervention is determined by the primary disease, general condition and life expectancy of the patient. The goals of surgical treatment are improvement of life quality, pain relief and maintenance of mobility.

摘要

病理性骨折是骨转移令人恐惧的并发症。现代肿瘤治疗方法以及诸如磁共振成像（MRI）和正电子发射断层扫描等更先进的新放射技术改善了多模式治疗理念。手术干预取决于患者的原发疾病、一般状况和预期寿命。手术治疗的目标是提高生活质量、缓解疼痛并维持活动能力。