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唾液腺肿瘤:643例病例回顾

Salivary gland tumors: review of 643 cases.

作者信息

Main J H, Orr J A, McGurk F M, McComb R J, Mock D

出版信息

J Oral Pathol. 1976 Mar;5(2):88-102. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0714.1976.tb01870.x.

Abstract

643 cases of salivary gland tumors constitute two series of histological sections that were studied from hospitals and dental schools in Southeast Scotland and Southern Ontario. The Scottish series represented epithelial tumors of the parotid and intra-oral salivary glands, but the Canadian series also included tumors of the submandibular and sublingual glands. Classification was based on that recommended by the World Health Organisation (Thackray 1972). While direct statiscal comparisons between the two series are not appropriate, the differences between them suggest that malignant tumors are more common in Canada. The Scottish series contains the largest proportion of benign salivary tumors so far reported. In the Scottish series, 88.7% of parotid tumors were benign compared with 51.9% of Canadian series. In the Canadian series from the submandibular glands, 21.2% only were benign. Of the intra-oral salivary tumors, 62.2% from the Scottish series were benign compared with only 34.7% from the Canadian series.

摘要

643例唾液腺肿瘤构成了两组组织学切片,这些切片取自苏格兰东南部和安大略省南部的医院及牙科学院并进行了研究。苏格兰组代表腮腺和口腔内唾液腺的上皮性肿瘤,而加拿大组还包括下颌下腺和舌下腺的肿瘤。分类依据世界卫生组织推荐的标准(萨克雷,1972年)。虽然两组之间的直接统计学比较并不合适,但它们之间的差异表明恶性肿瘤在加拿大更为常见。苏格兰组包含了迄今为止报告的良性唾液腺肿瘤的最大比例。在苏格兰组中,88.7%的腮腺肿瘤是良性的,而加拿大组为51.9%。在加拿大组的下颌下腺肿瘤中,只有21.2%是良性的。在口腔内唾液腺肿瘤中,苏格兰组62.2%是良性的,而加拿大组仅为34.7%。

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