Bergmann H, Mostbeck A, Kletter K, Nicoletti R, Oberladstätter M
Abteilung für Nuklearmedizin, 2. Medizinischen Universitätsklinik, Wien.
Acta Med Austriaca Suppl. 1991;43:suppl 1-19.
Standardization of nuclear medicine renal studies is required in order to permit the comparison of study results of a patient obtained at different laboratories. Furthermore, standardization is a prerequisite for quality control of the analysis part of the procedure. The guidelines presented here are based on a survey carried out amongst nuclear medicine laboratories in Austria and have been edited and harmonized in a workshop organized by the Austrian Nuclear Medicine Society. The guidelines include detailed descriptions of the requirements of instrumentation, of the methods of acquisition, dosage and radiation dose of the commonly used radiopharmaceuticals and all aspects of the analysis of digital renograms. A comprehensive section deals with the determination of renal clearance from the renogram, further sections cover the usage and recommended methods of captopril renography for the diagnosis of unilateral renal artery stenosis and of the frusemide renogram for the diagnosis of nephropathy and uropathy.
为了能够比较在不同实验室获得的患者研究结果，核医学肾脏研究的标准化是必要的。此外，标准化是该程序分析部分质量控制的前提条件。此处提出的指南基于对奥地利核医学实验室进行的一项调查，并在奥地利核医学协会组织的一次研讨会上进行了编辑和协调。这些指南包括对仪器要求、采集方法、常用放射性药物的剂量和辐射剂量以及数字肾图分析的各个方面的详细描述。一个综合章节涉及从肾图确定肾脏清除率，其他章节涵盖卡托普利肾图用于诊断单侧肾动脉狭窄的用法和推荐方法，以及速尿肾图用于诊断肾病和尿路疾病的用法和推荐方法。
