Kim Dong Hee, Yoo Il Young
Sungshin Women's University College of Nursing, Seoul, Korea.
J Asthma. 2007 Jul-Aug;44(6):423-7. doi: 10.1080/02770900701421823.
The purposes of this study were to examine relationship between depression and resilience in children with asthma and identify factors associated with depression. Data were collected from 86 children who ranged in age from 10 to 15 years and who had been diagnosed with asthma for over 6 months. Resilience was measured with an instrument developed by Kim (2002) and depression with the Child Depression Inventory by Kovac (1985). The results showed that older children, children with lower resilience scores, and children whose parents were rigid and restrictive had significantly more depression. Education on parenting should be included in comprehensive care programs for asthmatic children.
本研究的目的是检验哮喘儿童抑郁与心理弹性之间的关系，并确定与抑郁相关的因素。数据收集自86名年龄在10至15岁之间、已被诊断患有哮喘超过6个月的儿童。心理弹性用Kim（2002年）编制的量表进行测量，抑郁用Kovac（1985年）编制的儿童抑郁量表进行测量。结果显示，年龄较大的儿童、心理弹性得分较低的儿童以及父母刻板且限制较多的儿童抑郁程度明显更高。对哮喘儿童的综合护理计划应纳入育儿教育。
