[吸烟在镍生产工人支气管肺部疾病形成中的作用]
[Role of smoking in bronchopulmonary disease formation in nickel production workers].
作者信息
Rocheva I I, Siurin S A, Nikanov A N
出版信息
Med Tr Prom Ekol. 2007(4):44-6.
PMID:17657973
Abstract
Questionnaire and external respiration studies in 295 workers engaged into nickel production (including 158 smokers and 137 nonsmokers) revealed that smoking (7.92 +/- 0.63 packs/year in average) causes clinical symptoms of broncho-pulmonary diseases, lower functional parameters, increased risk of acute and chronic respiratory diseases preceding to chronic bronchitis.
摘要
对295名从事镍生产的工人（包括158名吸烟者和137名不吸烟者）进行的问卷调查和外呼吸研究表明，吸烟（平均每年7.92±0.63包）会引发支气管肺部疾病的临床症状，降低功能参数，增加慢性支气管炎之前急性和慢性呼吸道疾病的风险。
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