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约旦学童中的原发性夜间遗尿症。

Primary nocturnal enuresis among school children in jordan.

作者信息

Hazza Issa, Tarawneh Hussein

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, King Hussein Medical Center, Amman, Jordan.

出版信息

Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl. 2002 October-December;13(4):478-80.

Abstract

We attempted in this study, to estimate the prevalence of primary nocturnal enuresis (PNE) in children of Jordan, and to examine factors associated with PNE. We sent questionnaires to 950 parents of children aged 6-8 years, randomly selected from three primary schools in Jordan. The questionnaire was designed to evaluate the prevalence and factors associated with PNE. The response rate was 71.6%. The overall prevalence of PNE was 23.8%. This prevalence declined with age from 48.9% at 6 years to 21.1% at 7 years and 8.4% at 8 years. Our findsings indicate that the prevalence of PNE in Jordan is higher than that reported from other Asian or European countries, while the associated factors are similar.

摘要

在本研究中,我们试图估算约旦儿童原发性夜间遗尿症(PNE)的患病率,并研究与PNE相关的因素。我们向从约旦三所小学随机抽取的950名6至8岁儿童的家长发放了问卷。该问卷旨在评估PNE的患病率及相关因素。回复率为71.6%。PNE的总体患病率为23.8%。这一患病率随年龄下降,从6岁时的48.9%降至7岁时的21.1%,8岁时为8.4%。我们的研究结果表明,约旦PNE的患病率高于其他亚洲或欧洲国家报告的患病率,而相关因素相似。

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