Pielawa Susanne, Morigi Giovanna, Vitali David, Davidovich Luiz
Departament de Fisica, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193 Bellaterra, Spain.
Phys Rev Lett. 2007 Jun 15;98(24):240401. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.240401. Epub 2007 Jun 12.
We propose a scheme for generating two-mode squeezing in high-Q resonators using a beam of atoms with random arrival times, which acts as a reservoir for the field. The scheme is based on four-wave mixing processes leading to emission into two cavity modes, which are resonant with the Rabi sidebands of the atomic dipole transition, driven by a saturating classical field. At steady state the cavity modes are in an Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen state, whose degree of entanglement is controlled by the intensity and the frequency of the transverse field. This scheme is robust against stochastic fluctuations in the atomic beam, does not require atomic detection nor velocity selection, and can be realized by presently available experimental setups with microwave resonators.
我们提出了一种利用到达时间随机的原子束在高Q谐振器中产生双模压缩的方案,该原子束充当场的储能器。该方案基于四波混频过程,导致发射到两个腔模中,这两个腔模与由饱和经典场驱动的原子偶极跃迁的拉比边带共振。在稳态下,腔模处于爱因斯坦-波多尔斯基-罗森态,其纠缠程度由横向场的强度和频率控制。该方案对原子束中的随机涨落具有鲁棒性,不需要原子检测和速度选择,并且可以通过目前可用的微波谐振器实验装置来实现。