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在可变压力扫描电子显微镜中使用氦气提高环境二次电子探测器信号的质量

Quality improvement of environmental secondary electron detector signal using helium gas in variable pressure scanning electron microscopy.

作者信息

Oho Eisaku, Suzuki Kazuhiko, Yamazaki Sadao

机构信息

Department of Electrical Engineering, Kogakuin University, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Scanning. 2007 Sep-Oct;29(5):225-9. doi: 10.1002/sca.20063.

DOI:10.1002/sca.20063
PMID:17680642
Abstract

The quality of the image signal obtained from the environmental secondary electron detector (ESED) employed in a variable pressure (VP) SEM can be dramatically improved by using helium gas. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) increases gradually in the range of the pressures that can be used in our modified SEM. This method is especially useful in low-voltage VP SEM as well as in a variety of SEM operating conditions, because helium gas can more or less maintain the amount of unscattered primary electrons. In order to measure the SNR precisely, a digital scan generator system for obtaining two images with identical views is employed as a precondition.

摘要

通过使用氦气,可显著提高在可变压力(VP)扫描电子显微镜(SEM)中使用的环境二次电子探测器(ESED)所获得的图像信号质量。在我们改进的扫描电子显微镜可用的压力范围内,信噪比(SNR)会逐渐增加。该方法在低电压VP SEM以及各种扫描电子显微镜操作条件下都特别有用,因为氦气或多或少可以保持未散射初级电子的数量。为了精确测量信噪比,作为前提条件,采用了一个数字扫描发生器系统来获取具有相同视图的两幅图像。

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