实验室中巴氏白蛉（双翅目：毛蠓科）的生物学特性

Biology of Phlebotomus papatasi (Diptera: Psychodidae) in the laboratory.

作者信息

Chelbi I, Zhioua E

机构信息

Institut Pasteur de Tunis, Laboratoire d'Ecologie des Systèmes Vectoriels, 13 Place Pasteur, BP 74, 1002 Tunis, Tunisia.

出版信息

J Med Entomol. 2007 Jul;44(4):597-600. doi: 10.1603/0022-2585(2007)44[597:boppdp]2.0.co;2.

DOI:10.1603/0022-2585(2007)44[597:boppdp]2.0.co;2

PMID:17695013

Abstract

Details on the productivity and developmental times of a colony of Phlebotomus papatasi Scopoli (Diptera: Psychodidae) over 14 generations are reported and compared with findings of previous studies. The average productivity (percentage of eggs laid that were reared to adults) over six generations at 26-27 and at 29 -30 degrees C was 44.08 and 59.53%, respectively. The maximum productivity was 69.5%. The average developmental time over six generations at 26-27 and at 29 -30 degrees C was 35 and 26 d, respectively. The minimum developmental time from egg to adults was 25 d. The Tunisian strain of P. papatasi can reproduce autogenously or anautogenously, depending on the availability of a suitable bloodmeal source.

摘要

报告了14代巴氏白蛉（双翅目：毛蠓科）群体的繁殖力和发育时间细节，并与先前研究结果进行了比较。在26 - 27摄氏度和29 - 30摄氏度下，六代的平均繁殖力（孵化出的卵发育为成虫的百分比）分别为44.08%和59.53%。最大繁殖力为69.5%。在26 - 27摄氏度和29 - 30摄氏度下，六代的平均发育时间分别为35天和26天。从卵到成虫的最短发育时间为25天。突尼斯巴氏白蛉品系可根据合适血源的可获得性进行自体繁殖或非自体繁殖。