Borrego Joaquin, Ibanez Elizabeth S, Spendlove Stuart J, Pemberton Joy R
Department of Psychology, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409-2051, USA.
Behav Ther. 2007 Sep;38(3):218-27. doi: 10.1016/j.beth.2006.08.007. Epub 2007 Jun 29.
There is a void in the literature with regard to Hispanic parents' views about common interventions for children with behavior problems. The purpose of this study was to examine the treatment acceptability of child management techniques in a Mexican American sample. Parents' acculturation was also examined to determine if it would account for differences in treatment acceptability. Mexican American parents found response cost, a punishment-based technique, more acceptable than positive reinforcement-based techniques (e.g., differential attention). Results suggest that Mexican American parents' acculturation has little impact on acceptability of child management interventions. No association was found between mothers' acculturation and treatment acceptability. However, more acculturated Mexican American fathers viewed token economy as more acceptable than less acculturated fathers. Results are discussed in the context of clinical work and research with Mexican Americans.
关于西班牙裔父母对有行为问题儿童的常见干预措施的看法,文献中存在空白。本研究的目的是在墨西哥裔美国人样本中检验儿童管理技术的治疗可接受性。还对父母的文化适应情况进行了考察,以确定其是否能解释治疗可接受性的差异。墨西哥裔美国父母发现基于惩罚的反应代价技术比基于积极强化的技术(如差别注意)更可接受。结果表明,墨西哥裔美国父母的文化适应对儿童管理干预措施的可接受性影响不大。未发现母亲的文化适应与治疗可接受性之间存在关联。然而,文化适应程度较高的墨西哥裔美国父亲比文化适应程度较低的父亲认为代币经济更可接受。将在针对墨西哥裔美国人的临床工作和研究背景下对结果进行讨论。