Sriram I, Baumann M A
Department of Medicine, VA Medical Center, Dayton, Ohio.
Ir J Med Sci. 1991 Sep;160(9):275-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02948411.
Brain metastases from colorectal carcinomas are very uncommon and are almost uniformly seen in the setting of advanced, systemic disease. We describe a unique case of multiple, isolated brain metastases occurring from a Duke's B carcinoma of the sigmoid colon. Careful staging at two intervals at which clinical brain metastases were found did not disclose additional evidence of systemic disease. The cascade mechanism thought to be involved in the development of systemic metastases is reviewed, and a possible alternate route is suggested for direct access by tumor cells to the brain via Batson's vertebral plexus.
结直肠癌脑转移非常罕见,几乎均见于晚期全身性疾病患者。我们报告1例独特病例,为乙状结肠杜克B期癌发生多发、孤立性脑转移。在发现临床脑转移的两个不同时间点进行仔细分期,均未发现全身性疾病的其他证据。本文回顾了被认为参与全身性转移发生的级联机制,并提出一种可能的替代途径,即肿瘤细胞通过巴特森椎静脉丛直接进入脑内。