Yang Chang-Sue, Sung Chun-Sung, Lee Fenq-Lih, Hsu Wen-Ming
Department of Ophthalmology, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, R.O.C.
J Chin Med Assoc. 2007 Aug;70(8):348-9. doi: 10.1016/S1726-4901(08)70017-0.
We report the proper management of a severe adverse reaction of anaphylactic shock during intravenous fluorescein angiography at an outpatient clinic. A 72-year-old male developed the severe, life-threatening complication after intravenous injection of sodium fluorescein dye for retinal angiography. Three minutes after receiving an intravenous injection of fluorescein, the patient developed syncope, apnea and circulatory shock. Fortunately, he recovered without any neurologic sequelae after immediate intensive resuscitation with fluid and inotropic support. We highlight the occurrence of anaphylactic shock as a potentially fatal complication during intravenous fluorescein angiography. Thus, one should be alert to the possibility of this adverse event and be prepared to deal with it when fluorescein angiography is performed. When it happens, immediate intensive medical resuscitation is essential to minimize morbidity and to avoid mortality.
我们报告了在门诊进行静脉荧光素血管造影期间对过敏性休克严重不良反应的妥善处理。一名72岁男性在静脉注射荧光素钠染料进行视网膜血管造影后出现了严重的、危及生命的并发症。静脉注射荧光素三分钟后,患者出现晕厥、呼吸暂停和循环休克。幸运的是,经过液体和正性肌力支持的立即强化复苏后,他没有留下任何神经后遗症而康复。我们强调过敏性休克作为静脉荧光素血管造影期间潜在致命并发症的发生。因此,在进行荧光素血管造影时,应警惕这种不良事件的可能性并做好应对准备。当发生这种情况时,立即进行强化医疗复苏对于将发病率降至最低并避免死亡至关重要。