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慢性丙型肝炎病毒感染患者接受聚乙二醇干扰素α-2b与利巴韦林联合治疗后出现的可逆性全秃。

Reversible alopecia universalis secondary to PEG-interferon alpha-2b and ribavirin combination therapy in a patient with chronic hepatitis C virus infection.

作者信息

Kartal Elif Doyuk, Alpat Saygn Nayman, Ozgunes Ilhan, Usluer Gaye

机构信息

Eskisehir Osmangazi University Medical Faculty, Eskisehir, Turkey.

出版信息

Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007 Sep;19(9):817-20. doi: 10.1097/MEG.0b013e32818b27e5.

DOI:10.1097/MEG.0b013e32818b27e5
PMID:17700271
Abstract

Combined treatment with pegylated interferon (PEG-IFN) and ribavirin is currently recommended for the treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Many side effects including hair disorders have, however, been reported related to this treatment. Alopecia universalis is a severe form of hair disorder. Three cases of alopecia universalis during PEG-IFN and ribavirin combination therapy have been reported in the literature. Herein is reported a case of reversible alopecia universalis, with complete hair loss extending to the whole body, secondary to PEG-IFN alpha-2b and ribavirin combination therapy for chronic HCV infection. Hair regrowth began within 3 months of the completion of combined therapy. In case the liver disease is advanced, and virologic response occurs, treatment can still be completed, as it appears that these side effects are reversible.

摘要

目前推荐聚乙二醇干扰素(PEG - IFN)和利巴韦林联合治疗慢性丙型肝炎病毒(HCV)感染。然而,已经报道了许多与这种治疗相关的副作用,包括毛发疾病。全秃是一种严重的毛发疾病形式。文献中报道了3例在PEG - IFN和利巴韦林联合治疗期间发生全秃的病例。本文报道了1例继发于PEG - IFNα - 2b和利巴韦林联合治疗慢性HCV感染的可逆性全秃病例,脱发完全累及全身。联合治疗结束后3个月内开始重新生发。如果肝病进展且出现病毒学应答,治疗仍可完成,因为这些副作用似乎是可逆的。

相似文献

1
Reversible alopecia universalis secondary to PEG-interferon alpha-2b and ribavirin combination therapy in a patient with chronic hepatitis C virus infection.慢性丙型肝炎病毒感染患者接受聚乙二醇干扰素α-2b与利巴韦林联合治疗后出现的可逆性全秃。
Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007 Sep;19(9):817-20. doi: 10.1097/MEG.0b013e32818b27e5.
2
A case of irreversible alopecia associated with ribavirin and peg-interferon therapy.
Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2010 Jan;22(1):122-3. doi: 10.1097/MEG.0b013e32832be7a5.
3
Reversible alopecia universalis during treatment with PEG-interferon and ribavirin for chronic hepatitis C.聚乙二醇干扰素和利巴韦林治疗慢性丙型肝炎期间的可逆性全秃
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Alopecia universalis: a rare side effect seen on chronic hepatitis C treatment with peg-IFN and ribavirin.全秃:聚乙二醇干扰素和利巴韦林治疗慢性丙型肝炎时出现的一种罕见副作用。
Eur J Dermatol. 2006 Sep-Oct;16(5):579-80.
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Exacerbation of alopecia areata during pegylated interferon alpha-2b and ribavirin therapy, possibly due to the collapse of hair follicle immune privilege.聚乙二醇化干扰素α-2b和利巴韦林治疗期间斑秃加重,可能是由于毛囊免疫豁免的崩溃。
Eur J Dermatol. 2014 Sep-Oct;24(5):631-3. doi: 10.1684/ejd.2014.2421.
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Adverse skin reactions due to pegylated interferon alpha 2b plus ribavirin combination therapy in a patient with chronic hepatitis C virus.聚乙二醇化干扰素α-2b联合利巴韦林治疗慢性丙型肝炎病毒患者时出现的皮肤不良反应
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Alopecia universalis as a side effect of pegylated interferon α-ribavirin combination therapy for hepatitis C: a rare case report.全秃作为丙型肝炎聚乙二醇化干扰素α-利巴韦林联合治疗的副作用:一例罕见病例报告
J Chemother. 2017 Dec;29(6):380-382. doi: 10.1080/1120009X.2016.1245235. Epub 2016 Oct 14.
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Alopecia universalis after discontinuation of pegylated interferon and ribavirin combination therapy for hepatitis C: a case report.丙型肝炎聚乙二醇干扰素与利巴韦林联合治疗停药后泛发性脱发:一例报告
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Exacerbation of oral lichen planus lesions during treatment of chronic hepatitis C with pegylated interferon and ribavirin.使用聚乙二醇干扰素和利巴韦林治疗慢性丙型肝炎期间口腔扁平苔藓病变加重。
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Comparison of two PEG-interferon alpha-2b doses (1.0 or 1.5 microg/kg) combined with ribavirin in interferon-naïve patients with chronic hepatitis C and up to moderate fibrosis.两种聚乙二醇干扰素α-2b剂量(1.0或1.5微克/千克)联合利巴韦林用于初治的慢性丙型肝炎且纤维化程度达中度患者的比较。
J Viral Hepat. 2006 Jul;13(7):457-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2893.2005.00709.x.

引用本文的文献

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Injection Site Bullous Eruption and Generalized Rash Induced by Pegylated Interferon Treatment for Hepatitis C.聚乙二醇干扰素治疗丙型肝炎所致注射部位大疱性皮疹及全身性皮疹
Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y). 2009 Oct;5(10):715-718.
2
Epidemiology, management and the associated burden of mental health illness, atopic and autoimmune conditions, and common infections in alopecia areata: protocol for an observational study series.斑秃患者心理健康疾病、特应性和自身免疫性疾病以及常见感染的流行病学、管理和相关负担:一项观察性研究系列方案。
BMJ Open. 2021 Nov 16;11(11):e045718. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-045718.
3
NLRP3 inflammasome activation contributes to development of alopecia areata in C3H/HeJ mice.
NLRP3 炎性小体激活导致 C3H/HeJ 小鼠发生斑秃。
Exp Dermatol. 2022 Feb;31(2):133-142. doi: 10.1111/exd.14432. Epub 2021 Jul 26.
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The influence of interferon on healthy and diseased skin.干扰素对健康和患病皮肤的影响。
Cytokine. 2020 Aug;132:154605. doi: 10.1016/j.cyto.2018.11.022. Epub 2018 Dec 6.
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Alopecia universalis in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis developed during treatment with adalimumab.一名类风湿关节炎患者在使用阿达木单抗治疗期间出现了全秃。
Z Rheumatol. 2018 Jun;77(5):412-415. doi: 10.1007/s00393-018-0464-z.
6
Treatment of Hepatitis C in Patients Undergoing Immunosuppressive Drug Therapy.接受免疫抑制药物治疗的丙型肝炎患者的治疗
J Clin Transl Hepatol. 2016 Sep 28;4(3):206-227. doi: 10.14218/JCTH.2016.00017. Epub 2016 Aug 10.
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Dystrophic-Anagen Effluvium Occurring During Pegylated Interferon-α-2a/Ribavirin Therapy.聚乙二醇化干扰素α-2a/利巴韦林治疗期间发生的营养不良性生长期脱发。
Hepat Mon. 2015 Mar 20;15(3):e24804. doi: 10.5812/hepatmon.24804. eCollection 2015 Mar.
8
Onychomycosis Case Developing during Interferon Treatment.干扰素治疗期间发生的甲癣病例
Balkan Med J. 2013 Mar;30(1):131-2. doi: 10.5152/balkanmedj.2012.115.
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Management of adverse effects of Peg-IFN and ribavirin therapy for hepatitis C.聚乙二醇干扰素和利巴韦林治疗丙型肝炎的不良反应管理。
Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2011 Apr;8(4):212-23. doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2011.21. Epub 2011 Mar 8.
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A review of adverse cutaneous drug reactions resulting from the use of interferon and ribavirin.使用干扰素和利巴韦林引起的皮肤药物不良反应综述。
Can J Gastroenterol. 2009 Oct;23(10):677-83. doi: 10.1155/2009/651952.