Hu Shene-Pin, Chiang Tzu-Yin, Yeh Sung-Ling, Chien Yi-Wen
Dept. of Nutrition and Health Science, Taipei Medical University, 250 Wu-Hsing Street, Taipei 11014, Taiwan.
Asia Pac J Clin Nutr. 2007;16(3):567-71.
This study was designed to obtain baseline data regarding self-reported body image, attitudes toward overweight people, and dietary behaviors of normal-weight and obese women in Taiwan. Fifty obese women (BMI >= 27) and age-matched normal-weight women participated in this study. Written questionnaires were used for data collection. Simple frequency and t-test were used to analyze data. In general, the majority of normal-weight women perceived themselves as being heavier than their actual body weight. The normal-weight group had more high inaccurate images of their bodies than that of the obese group (72% vs. 24%). Obese and normal-weight women had similar attitudes to overweight people, but some of their attitudes showed significant differences. Obese women would prefer to consume more fried foods and drink sugar-containing foods than would normal-weight women (p < 0.05). Education about accurate perceptions of what is normal weight for women and adopting energy-diluted foods for obese women is needed in the future.
本研究旨在获取有关台湾正常体重和肥胖女性自我报告的身体形象、对超重人群的态度以及饮食行为的基线数据。五十名肥胖女性(BMI >= 27)和年龄匹配的正常体重女性参与了本研究。采用书面问卷进行数据收集。使用简单频率和t检验分析数据。总体而言,大多数正常体重女性认为自己比实际体重更重。正常体重组对自己身体的高不准确形象比肥胖组更多(72% 对 24%)。肥胖和正常体重女性对超重人群的态度相似,但她们的一些态度存在显著差异。肥胖女性比正常体重女性更喜欢食用更多油炸食品和饮用含糖食品(p < 0.05)。未来需要对女性正常体重的准确认知以及为肥胖女性采用低能量食物进行教育。