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在Descemet膜剥脱内皮角膜移植术后引流界面液的裂隙灯技术

Slit-lamp technique of draining interface fluid following Descemet's stripping endothelial keratoplasty.

作者信息

Srinivasan Sathish, Rootman David S

机构信息

Department of Ophthalmology, Toronto Western Hospital, Ophthalmology and Vision Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.

出版信息

Br J Ophthalmol. 2007 Sep;91(9):1202-5. doi: 10.1136/bjo.2007.121012.

DOI:10.1136/bjo.2007.121012
PMID:17709586
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1954917/
Abstract

AIM

To describe a new slit-lamp technique for draining interface fluid to manage complete donor disc detachments following Descemet's stripping (automated) endothelial keratoplasty (DSEK/DSAEK).

METHODS

Interventional case series. Five DSEK/DSAEK patients presented on the first postoperative day with complete detachment of the donor lenticule. Slit-lamp biomicroscopy showed interface fluid preventing attachment of the donor disc to the host stromal bed. A new slit-lamp technique is described to drain the interface fluid. This technique involved completely filling the anterior chamber with an air bubble using a 30-gauge needle on a 3 ml syringe. Following this, a 0.12 forceps was used to open the inferior mid-peripheral corneal drainage slit to drain the interface fluid.

RESULTS

This technique was successful in draining the interface fluid in all five patients, leading to immediate complete reattachment of the donor disc.

CONCLUSION

Donor disc detachments following DSEK/DSAEK can be successfully managed by this slit-lamp technique of draining the interface fluid.

摘要

目的

描述一种新的裂隙灯技术,用于引流界面液体,以处理在Descemet膜剥脱(自动)内皮角膜移植术(DSEK/DSAEK)后出现的供体植片完全脱离情况。

方法

介入性病例系列。5例DSEK/DSAEK患者在术后第一天出现供体晶状体完全脱离。裂隙灯生物显微镜检查显示界面液体阻止了供体植片与宿主基质床的附着。描述了一种新的裂隙灯技术来引流界面液体。该技术包括使用3毫升注射器上的30号针头用气泡完全填充前房。在此之后,用一把0.12的镊子打开角膜下缘中周边引流切口以引流界面液体。

结果

该技术成功地在所有5例患者中引流了界面液体,导致供体植片立即完全重新附着。

结论

DSEK/DSAEK后供体植片脱离可通过这种引流界面液体的裂隙灯技术成功处理。

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Slit-lamp technique of draining interface fluid following Descemet's stripping endothelial keratoplasty.在Descemet膜剥脱内皮角膜移植术后引流界面液的裂隙灯技术
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本文引用的文献

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A nonsurgical treatment for donor dislocation after descemet stripping endothelial keratoplasty (DSEK).一种用于角膜后弹力层剥除内皮角膜移植术(DSEK)后供体角膜瓣脱位的非手术治疗方法。
Cornea. 2006 Sep;25(8):991. doi: 10.1097/01.ico.0000232593.85224.46.
2
Descemet's stripping with endothelial keratoplasty in 200 eyes: Early challenges and techniques to enhance donor adherence.200 例眼行 Descemet 膜剥除联合内皮角膜移植术:早期挑战及提高供体附着的技术
J Cataract Refract Surg. 2006 Mar;32(3):411-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2005.12.078.
3
Deep lamellar endothelial keratoplasty: early complications and their management.深板层内皮角膜移植术:早期并发症及其处理
Cornea. 2006 Jan;25(1):37-43. doi: 10.1097/01.ico.0000164781.33538.b6.
4
Descemet's stripping with endothelial keratoplasty in 50 eyes: a refractive neutral corneal transplant.50 只眼行后弹力层剥除内皮角膜移植术:一种屈光性中性角膜移植术
J Refract Surg. 2005 Jul-Aug;21(4):339-45. doi: 10.3928/1081-597X-20050701-07.
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Small-incision deep lamellar endothelial keratoplasty (DLEK): six-month results in the first prospective clinical study.小切口深层板层角膜内皮移植术(DLEK):首个前瞻性临床研究的6个月结果
Cornea. 2005 Jan;24(1):59-65. doi: 10.1097/01.ico.0000133990.19027.a2.
6
Globe rupture following penetrating keratoplasty: how often, why, and what can we do to prevent it?穿透性角膜移植术后的眼球破裂:发生率如何、原因何在以及我们能采取什么措施来预防?
Cornea. 2004 Nov;23(8):776-80. doi: 10.1097/01.ico.0000133996.99520.c4.
7
A technique to excise the descemet membrane from a recipient cornea (descemetorhexis).一种从受体角膜切除后弹力层的技术(后弹力层撕除术)。
Cornea. 2004 Apr;23(3):286-8. doi: 10.1097/00003226-200404000-00011.
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Rapid visual rehabilitation after endothelial transplants with deep lamellar endothelial keratoplasty (DLEK).内皮移植联合深板层内皮角膜移植术后的快速视觉康复
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Risk factors for various causes of failure in initial corneal grafts.初次角膜移植失败各种原因的危险因素。
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