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内耳功能障碍患者的前庭康复:一项试点研究。

Vestibular rehabilitation in individuals with inner-ear dysfunction: a pilot study.

作者信息

Enticott J C, Vitkovic J J, Reid B, O'Neill P, Paine M

机构信息

Vestibular Investigation Unit, University of Melbourne and Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital Audiology Service, East Melbourne, Australia.

出版信息

Audiol Neurootol. 2008;13(1):19-28. doi: 10.1159/000107434. Epub 2007 Aug 22.

Abstract

A randomised control prospective study was carried out examining patient outcomes after performing a 10-week vestibular home exercise programme. Thirty-two adults with vestibular dysfunction who reported vestibular symptoms negatively affecting daily life were enrolled. Test subjects were provided with an individualised vestibular rehabilitation programme designed by a physiotherapist. Control subjects received a set of strength and endurance exercises only. All subjects performed their exercises 3 times a day for 10 weeks. Subjective and objective patient measures were collected at 0, 6, 10 and 26 weeks. Results showed that both groups improved after beginning exercise, and that test subjects significantly benefited compared to the controls. These benefits were long term and measurable 6 months later. This study provides evidence that individualised vestibular exercises promote better outcomes for patients with vestibular dysfunction.

摘要

开展了一项随机对照前瞻性研究,以检查进行为期10周的前庭家庭锻炼计划后的患者预后。招募了32名报告前庭症状对日常生活有负面影响的前庭功能障碍成年人。测试对象接受了由物理治疗师设计的个性化前庭康复计划。对照对象仅接受一组力量和耐力锻炼。所有受试者每天进行3次锻炼,持续10周。在第0、6、10和26周收集患者的主观和客观测量数据。结果显示,两组在开始锻炼后均有改善,且测试对象相比对照组有显著获益。这些获益是长期的,在6个月后仍可测量。这项研究提供了证据,表明个性化的前庭锻炼能为前庭功能障碍患者带来更好的预后。

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