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接受体外受精患者的脑源性神经营养因子循环水平

Brain derived neurotrophic factor circulating levels in patients undergoing IVF.

作者信息

Monteleone P, Artini P G, Simi G, Cela V, Casarosa E, Begliuomini S, Ninni F, Pluchino N, Luisi M, Genazzani A R

机构信息

Department of Reproductive Medicine and Child Development, Division of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Pisa, Via Roma 67, 56126 Pisa, Italy.

出版信息

J Assist Reprod Genet. 2007 Oct;24(10):477-80. doi: 10.1007/s10815-007-9169-y. Epub 2007 Aug 25.

DOI:10.1007/s10815-007-9169-y
PMID:17721815
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3455071/
Abstract

PURPOSE

The aim of the study was to measure circulating BDNF levels, a neurotrophin recently identified in the ovary, in parallel with estradiol, to verify if assessing this factor could add any predictive value to the outcome of in vitro fertilization.

METHODS

Blood sampling for BDNF and estradiol was performed in 23 subjects undergoing IVF on day 1 (D1), day 8 (D8), day of HCG administration (DHCG) and day of oocyte retrieval.(DOR).

RESULTS

There was a positive correlation between BDNF and estradiol throughout the stimulation cycle in all subjects. In both pregnant and nonpregnant patients, the values of BDNF grew significantly only between D8 and DHCG and remained constant until DOR. Between-group comparisons showed no statistically significant differences in both BDNF and estradiol values throughout the IVF cycle.

CONCLUSION

Although BDNF plasma concentrations are not seemingly predictive of IVF outcome, this neurotrophin is highly correlated to estradiol levels and seems to be an important factor especially in the periovulatory period.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在测量循环中的脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)水平,这是一种最近在卵巢中发现的神经营养因子,同时测量雌二醇水平,以验证评估该因子是否能为体外受精的结果增加任何预测价值。

方法

对23名接受体外受精的受试者在第1天(D1)、第8天(D8)、注射人绒毛膜促性腺激素当天(DHCG)和取卵当天(DOR)采集血液样本,检测BDNF和雌二醇水平。

结果

在所有受试者的整个刺激周期中,BDNF与雌二醇之间存在正相关。在怀孕和未怀孕的患者中,BDNF值仅在D8和DHCG之间显著升高,并一直保持到DOR。组间比较显示,在整个体外受精周期中,BDNF和雌二醇值均无统计学显著差异。

结论

虽然BDNF血浆浓度似乎不能预测体外受精的结果,但这种神经营养因子与雌二醇水平高度相关,似乎是一个重要因素,尤其是在排卵前期。

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本文引用的文献

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Influence of endogenous and exogenous sex hormones on plasma brain-derived neurotrophic factor.内源性和外源性性激素对血浆脑源性神经营养因子的影响。
Hum Reprod. 2007 Apr;22(4):995-1002. doi: 10.1093/humrep/del479. Epub 2007 Jan 24.
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Measuring estradiol levels after human chorionic gonadotropin administration for in vitro fertilization is not clinically useful.在体外受精中,注射人绒毛膜促性腺激素后测量雌二醇水平并无临床意义。
Fertil Steril. 2007 Feb;87(2):448-50. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2006.06.024. Epub 2006 Nov 2.
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Estrogen and brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) in hippocampus: complexity of steroid hormone-growth factor interactions in the adult CNS.海马体中的雌激素与脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF):成年中枢神经系统中类固醇激素与生长因子相互作用的复杂性
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Immunocytochemical evidence for the presence and location of the neurotrophin-Trk receptor family in adult human preovulatory ovarian follicles.神经营养因子-Trk受体家族在成年女性排卵前卵巢卵泡中的存在及定位的免疫细胞化学证据。
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Should fertilization treatment start with reducing stress?受精治疗应该从减轻压力开始吗?
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Sex and ovarian steroids modulate brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) protein levels in rat hippocampus under stressful and non-stressful conditions.在应激和非应激条件下,性别和卵巢类固醇会调节大鼠海马体中脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)的蛋白水平。
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Effect of gonadotropins on brain-derived neurotrophic factor secretion by human follicular cumulus cells.促性腺激素对人卵泡颗粒细胞分泌脑源性神经营养因子的影响。
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Ovarian brain-derived neurotrophic factor is present in follicular fluid from normally cycling women.正常月经周期女性的卵泡液中存在卵巢源性脑源性神经营养因子。
Fertil Steril. 2003 Feb;79(2):451-2. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(02)04669-1.
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Neurotrophin-4/5 and neurotrophin-3 are present within the human ovarian follicle but appear to have different paracrine/autocrine functions.神经营养因子-4/5和神经营养因子-3存在于人类卵巢卵泡中,但似乎具有不同的旁分泌/自分泌功能。
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Estrogen regulates the development of brain-derived neurotrophic factor mRNA and protein in the rat hippocampus.雌激素调节大鼠海马体中脑源性神经营养因子mRNA和蛋白质的发育。
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