Jaeschke G, Rudolph R
Klinik für Pferde, Allgemeine Chirurgie und Radiologie, Freien Universität Berlin.
Berl Munch Tierarztl Wochenschr. 1991 Nov 1;104(11):369-74.
In a review supplementary to prior evaluations further hematological or cytodiagnostic aspects respectively of equine leucosis are discussed. Leukemic nature of the disease is characterized by increased count of normal blood cells or by the presence of morphologically non-differentiated cells in circulating blood or by disorder or loss of function of blood cells respectively. Thrombocytopenia in the most cases is accompanied by anemia, leukemia and tumor cell infiltration in bone marrow. Tumor cells in circulating blood indicate their presence in bone marrow too. In cases of equine leucosis with effusions in thoracic and/or in abdominal cavities tumor cells seem to be present more frequently in hydrothorax than in ascites.
在一份补充先前评估的综述中，分别进一步讨论了马白血病的血液学或细胞诊断学方面。该疾病的白血病性质分别表现为正常血细胞数量增加、循环血液中存在形态学上未分化的细胞或血细胞功能紊乱或丧失。大多数情况下，血小板减少症伴有贫血、白血病和骨髓中的肿瘤细胞浸润。循环血液中的肿瘤细胞也表明它们在骨髓中的存在。在胸腔和/或腹腔有积液的马白血病病例中，肿瘤细胞似乎在胸腔积液中比在腹水中更常见。
