Washburn Donna J
Centra Health Inc., Lynchburg, VA, USA.
Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2007 Aug;11(4):553-9. doi: 10.1188/07.CJON.553-559.
An aging population and latent effects from exposure to carcinogens will likely augment the current trend of increased incidence of urinary bladder cancer. Intravesical antineoplastic therapy is a common treatment for urinary bladder cancer. Transurethral resection of bladder tumors often is followed immediately by the instillation of an antineoplastic agent in the operating room or postanesthesia care unit. Oncology nurses, who have a unique knowledge of safe handling and patient care, can improve staff safety and patient outcomes in several areas of healthcare organizations, as well as reduce the mortality and morbidity of urinary bladder cancer by learning more about the disease and intravesical antineoplastic therapy.
人口老龄化以及接触致癌物的潜在影响可能会加剧当前膀胱癌发病率上升的趋势。膀胱内抗肿瘤治疗是膀胱癌的常见治疗方法。经尿道膀胱肿瘤切除术之后,通常会在手术室或麻醉后护理单元立即灌注抗肿瘤药物。肿瘤学护士对安全操作和患者护理有着独特的知识,他们可以在医疗保健机构的多个领域提高工作人员的安全性和患者的治疗效果,还能通过更多地了解该疾病和膀胱内抗肿瘤治疗来降低膀胱癌的死亡率和发病率。