Burda Piotr, Sein Anand Jacek, Chodorowski Zygmunt, Groszek Barbara
Szpital Praski p.w. Przemienienia Pańskiego, Warszawa.
Przegl Lek. 2007;64(4-5):215-8.
Twelve hospitals--five form Warsaw, three from Kraków, and four from Gdańsk and Gdynia were randomized for the study. The logistic preparedness of hospitals during massive chemical accidents has been investigated. There were 146 probands (9 managers, 31 ward heads, 75 assistants and 31 ward nurses) included in the study. In statistical analysis the generalized linear model extended by random factors, particularly the Poisson's regression has been used. No hospital in the three big cities in the country was prepared for any logistic action in case of massive chemical disaster. There were no stationary and mobile decontamination units in the investigated hospitals. There was no individual protective equipment in any of the analyzed hospitals. There were serious deficits in assortment and amount of antidotes which can be used in the treatment of contaminated patients. As much as 97.2% of respondents pointed the poison information centers as a main source of information in case of chemical accidents.
十二家医院——五家来自华沙,三家来自克拉科夫,四家来自格但斯克和格丁尼亚——被随机选入该研究。对医院在大规模化学事故期间的后勤准备情况进行了调查。该研究纳入了146名受试者(9名管理人员、31名病房负责人、75名助手和31名病房护士)。在统计分析中,使用了由随机因素扩展的广义线性模型,特别是泊松回归。该国三大城市的医院均未为应对大规模化学灾难采取任何后勤行动做好准备。在所调查的医院中没有固定和移动去污设备。在所分析的任何一家医院都没有个人防护装备。在可用于治疗受污染患者的解毒剂种类和数量方面存在严重短缺。多达97.2%的受访者指出,在发生化学事故时,毒物信息中心是主要信息来源。