Science. 1991 Oct 18;254(5030):403-6. doi: 10.1126/science.254.5030.403.
Oxygen isotope zoning was examined within garnet with the use of the stable isotope laser probe. Four metamorphic garnets from the regional metamorphic terrane in Vermont and the skarn deposit at Carr Fork, Utah, were examined and were found to be concentrically zoned in delta(18)O values. The largest variations in delta(18)O values were observed in the regional metamorphic garnets, where delta(18)O values change by 3 per mil from core to rim. These oxygen isotope zoning profiles reflect the changes in the delta(18)O values of the rocks during garnet growth, which are caused by infiltration of fluids and by dehydration reactions during metamorphism.
利用稳定同位素激光探针研究了石榴石中的氧同位素分带。对佛蒙特州区域变质带和犹他州卡尔福克榴辉岩矿床的 4 个变质石榴石进行了研究,发现它们的氧同位素值呈同心环带分布。氧同位素分带的最大变化发生在区域变质石榴石中,其中氧同位素值从核部到边部变化了 3 个千分比。这些氧同位素分带模式反映了石榴石生长过程中岩石氧同位素值的变化,这是由流体的渗透和变质过程中的脱水反应引起的。