Maleki Maniya, Reyssat Etienne, Quéré David, Golestanian Ramin
Institute for Advanced Studies in Basic Sciences, Zanjan 45195, P.O. Box 45195-1159, Iran.
Langmuir. 2007 Sep 25;23(20):10116-22. doi: 10.1021/la700822y. Epub 2007 Aug 31.
We discuss here the nature of the Landau-Levich transition, that is, the dynamical transition that occurs when drawing a solid out of a bath of a liquid that partially wets this solid. Above a threshold velocity, a film is entrained by the solid. We measure the macroscopic contact angle between the liquid and the solid by different methods, and conclude that this angle might be discontinuous at the transition. We also present a model to understand this fact and the shape of the meniscus as drawing the solid.
我们在此讨论朗道-列维奇转变的本质,即当从部分润湿固体的液体浴中拉出固体时发生的动力学转变。高于阈值速度时,固体夹带一层薄膜。我们用不同方法测量液体与固体之间的宏观接触角,并得出该角度在转变处可能是不连续的结论。我们还提出了一个模型来理解这一事实以及拉出固体时弯月面的形状。