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利手与句子处理中的功能磁共振成像激活模式。

Handedness and functional MRI-activation patterns in sentence processing.

作者信息

Jörgens Silke, Kleiser Raimund, Indefrey Peter, Seitz Rüdiger J

机构信息

Department of Neurology, Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf, Germany.

出版信息

Neuroreport. 2007 Aug 27;18(13):1339-43. doi: 10.1097/WNR.0b013e32825a67db.

DOI:10.1097/WNR.0b013e32825a67db
PMID:17762709
Abstract

We investigate differences of cerebral activation in 12 right-handed and left-handed participants, respectively, using a sentence-processing task. Functional MRI shows activation of left-frontal and inferior-parietal speech areas (BA 44, BA9, BA 40) in both groups, but a stronger bilateral activation in left-handers. Direct group comparison reveals a stronger activation in right-frontal cortex (BA 47, BA 6) and left cerebellum in left-handers. Laterality indices for the inferior-frontal cortex are less asymmetric in left-handers and are not related to the degree of handedness. Thus, our results show that sentence-processing induced enhanced activation involving a bilateral network in left-handed participants.

摘要

我们分别使用句子处理任务,对12名右利手和左利手参与者的大脑激活差异进行了研究。功能磁共振成像显示,两组参与者的左额叶和顶下言语区域(BA44、BA9、BA40)均有激活,但左利手参与者的双侧激活更强。直接的组间比较显示,左利手参与者的右额叶皮质(BA47、BA6)和左小脑激活更强。左利手参与者的额下皮质的偏侧性指数不对称性较小,且与利手程度无关。因此,我们的结果表明,句子处理在左利手参与者中诱导了涉及双侧网络的增强激活。

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