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骨科文化胜任力护理教育的当前活动。

Current activities in orthopaedic culturally competent care education.

作者信息

Jimenez Ramon Luis

机构信息

Monterey Peninsula Orthopaedic and Sports Medicine Institute, Monterey, CA, USA.

出版信息

J Am Acad Orthop Surg. 2007;15 Suppl 1:S76-9. doi: 10.5435/00124635-200700001-00017.

Abstract

Culturally competent care education, which involves educating physicians on being sensitive to the diverse characteristics and traits of each patient (eg, race, ethnicity, sex, faith background), is vital for the well-being of all patients. All medical disciplines are grappling with the best way to provide culturally competent care education. The Diversity Advisory Board of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons is charged with advancing diversity in the field of orthopaedic surgery. Diversity symposia were presented at the 2005 and 2006 Annual Meetings. In 2006, the AAOS developed the Cultural Competency Challenge CD-ROM, followed in 2007 by the Culturally Competent Care Guidebook, a companion to the CD-ROM. Culturally competent care legislation has been enacted in California and New Jersey, and legislation is pending in Arizona, Illinois, New York, and Texas, making these resources even more timely. To best care for all patients, each physician must be aware of his or her own identity and be sensitive to the unique realities of each patient with whom the physician comes into contact.

摘要

具有文化胜任力的护理教育,即教育医生要对每位患者的不同特征和特质(如种族、民族、性别、宗教背景)保持敏感,这对所有患者的福祉至关重要。所有医学学科都在努力探寻提供具有文化胜任力的护理教育的最佳方式。美国矫形外科医师学会的多样性咨询委员会负责推动矫形外科领域的多样性发展。在2005年和2006年的年会上举办了多样性专题研讨会。2006年,美国矫形外科医师学会开发了《文化胜任力挑战》光盘,2007年又推出了与该光盘配套的《文化胜任力护理指南》。加利福尼亚州和新泽西州已经颁布了具有文化胜任力护理的相关立法,亚利桑那州、伊利诺伊州、纽约州和得克萨斯州的相关立法也在审议中,这使得这些资源更加及时。为了能最好地照顾所有患者,每位医生都必须了解自己的身份,并对与自己接触的每位患者的独特实际情况保持敏感。

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