Science. 1964 Feb 14;143(3607):690-1. doi: 10.1126/science.143.3607.690.
Alkenylsuccinic acids increase permeability of cells to water by in corporation of the molecules into the lipid layer of the cytoplasmic membrane, thereby changing the membrane from a phase characterized by a high activation energy for water transport to a phase where only the effect of the viscosity of water is observable.
烯基琥珀酸通过将分子掺入细胞质膜的脂质层来增加细胞对水的通透性,从而使膜从具有高水转运活化能的相转变为仅观察到水的粘度效应的相。