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[近红外波段经颅激光照射对给予地西泮、氯菲宁和吗啡后小鼠抗伤害感受反应的影响]

[Effects of transcranial laser irradiation in near infrared range on antinociceptive reactions in mice after administration of diazepam, clopheline and morphine].

作者信息

Avrutskiĭ M Ia, Zhukov V N, Guseĭnov T Iu, Katkovskiĭ D G, Musikhin L V

出版信息

Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1991 Dec;112(12):597-9.

PMID:1777620
Abstract

The experiments were carried out on white mice whose brain was irradiated transcranially with laser light in infrared range. Exposure to irradiation was 20 min. In one group of animals only laser light was used, in others laser was combined with morphine (3mg/kg), clonidine (0.5 mg/kg), and diazepam (1 mg/kg) injected intraperitoneally. The nociceptive reactions were studied with the help of "tail-flick" and "hot-plate" tests. It was found that laser light did not modify significantly the results of both tests. Moreover, it didn't influence the antinociceptive properties of morphine, clonidine and diazepam in the "hot-plate" test. In the "tail-flick" test laser light did not affect the action of clonidine, but provided naloxone-independent antinociceptive reaction with diazepam and increased the antinociceptive effect of morphine. Laser irradiation of the brain did not cause any significant morphological changes. These results suggest the possibility of modulating antinociceptive actions of morphine and diazepam by laser irradiation of the brain.

摘要

实验是在经颅接受红外波段激光照射的小白鼠身上进行的。照射时间为20分钟。一组动物仅使用激光,其他组则将激光与腹腔注射的吗啡(3毫克/千克)、可乐定(0.5毫克/千克)和地西泮(1毫克/千克)联合使用。借助“甩尾”和“热板”试验研究伤害性反应。发现激光并未显著改变两项试验的结果。此外,在“热板”试验中,它并未影响吗啡、可乐定和地西泮的抗伤害感受特性。在“甩尾”试验中,激光未影响可乐定的作用,但与地西泮产生了不依赖纳洛酮的抗伤害感受反应,并增强了吗啡的抗伤害感受作用。脑部的激光照射未引起任何显著的形态学变化。这些结果提示通过脑部激光照射调节吗啡和地西泮抗伤害感受作用的可能性。

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