Science. 1982 Oct 1;218(4567):76-7. doi: 10.1126/science.218.4567.76.
Evidence is presented demonstrating that associative learning during oviposition in Crataegus or apple hosts can significantly influence the propensity of apple maggot flies to accept or reject these hosts in future encounters. The data suggest that within resource patches of a given host type there may be an enhancement of foraging efficiency.
研究证据表明,在苹果等山楂属植物上产卵时的联想学习,会显著影响苹果实蝇在未来遇到这些寄主时选择或拒绝它们的倾向。这些数据表明,在给定的宿主类型的资源斑块内,可能会提高觅食效率。