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手术应激对离体灌注大鼠胰腺葡萄糖刺激胰岛素释放的影响。

Effect of surgical stress on glucose-stimulated insulin release from isolated perfused rat pancreas.

作者信息

Hirano T, Manabe T, Ando K, Yamaki K, Yoshimura T, Tobe T

机构信息

First Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto University, Japan.

出版信息

Int Surg. 1991 Oct-Dec;76(4):250-2.

PMID:1778723
Abstract

To investigate the effect of surgical stress on the endocrine pancreas, we evaluated the changes in glucose-stimulated insulin release from the isolated perfused pancreas 4 and 7 days after laparotomy. Four days after laparotomy, insulin response to a glucose load was poor, and integrated insulin release was significantly less in the first and third phase of stimulation than in the normal rats. At 7 days, however, insulin response to a glucose load was augmented, and the integrated insulin release was significantly increased in all the phases of stimulation. These results indicate that in the early phase after surgical stress there is an impaired insulin response to a glucose load and that in the recovery stage after surgery, there is an augmented insulin response to a glucose load.

摘要

为研究手术应激对内分泌胰腺的影响,我们评估了剖腹术后4天和7天从离体灌注胰腺释放的葡萄糖刺激胰岛素的变化。剖腹术后4天,对葡萄糖负荷的胰岛素反应较差,刺激的第一阶段和第三阶段的胰岛素总释放量明显低于正常大鼠。然而,在第7天,对葡萄糖负荷的胰岛素反应增强,刺激各阶段的胰岛素总释放量均显著增加。这些结果表明,手术应激早期对葡萄糖负荷的胰岛素反应受损,而在术后恢复阶段,对葡萄糖负荷的胰岛素反应增强。

相似文献

1
Effect of surgical stress on glucose-stimulated insulin release from isolated perfused rat pancreas.手术应激对离体灌注大鼠胰腺葡萄糖刺激胰岛素释放的影响。
Int Surg. 1991 Oct-Dec;76(4):250-2.
2
[The effect of partial hepatectomy on glucose-stimulated insulin release from the isolated perfused pancreas in rats].[部分肝切除对大鼠离体灌注胰腺葡萄糖刺激胰岛素释放的影响]
Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi. 1990 Apr;87(4):1034-9.
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Effect of partial hepatectomy on glucose-stimulated insulin release from perfused rat pancreas.部分肝切除对灌注大鼠胰腺葡萄糖刺激的胰岛素释放的影响。
Int J Pancreatol. 1991 Jan;8(1):51-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02930223.
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Diltiazem inhibition of glucose-induced insulin secretion from the isolated perfused rat pancreas.
Eur J Pharmacol. 1988 Nov 8;156(3):415-7. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(88)90288-9.
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Effect of tolbutamide on insulin, glucagon, and somatostatin release from the diabetic rat pancreas with special reference to glucose concentration.甲苯磺丁脲对糖尿病大鼠胰腺胰岛素、胰高血糖素和生长抑素释放的影响,特别提及葡萄糖浓度。
Endocrinology. 1983 Jun;112(6):2187-92. doi: 10.1210/endo-112-6-2187.
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Prostaglandin E1: stimulation of somatostatin and insulin responses to glucose from the isolated perfused rat pancreas.前列腺素E1:对离体灌注大鼠胰腺中生长抑素和胰岛素对葡萄糖反应的刺激作用。
Prostaglandins Leukot Med. 1982 Jun;8(6):593-7.
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The effect of intraislet somatostatin immunoneutralization on insulin secretion in the isolated perfused rat pancreas.胰岛内生长抑素免疫中和对离体灌注大鼠胰腺胰岛素分泌的影响。
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[Disparity between the effect of glucose and arginine on insulin secretion from the perfused pancreas of non insulin dependent diabetic rats].[葡萄糖和精氨酸对非胰岛素依赖型糖尿病大鼠灌注胰腺胰岛素分泌作用的差异]
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J Endocrinol. 1982 Jan;92(1):15-21. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.0920015.

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EXCLI J. 2012 Apr 23;11:163-75. eCollection 2012.