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对用某些杀虫剂处理过的陆生蜗牛——细钻螺(米勒)的生化研究。

Biochemical studies on the terrestrial snail, Eubania vermiculata (Müller) treated with some pesticides.

作者信息

el-Wakil H B, Radwan M A

机构信息

Department of Agricultural Animal Pests, Plant Protection Research Institute, Sabahia, Alexandria, Egypt.

出版信息

J Environ Sci Health B. 1991;26(5-6):479-89. doi: 10.1080/03601239109372750.

DOI:10.1080/03601239109372750
PMID:1779124
Abstract

The in vivo effects of methomyl, thiodicarb and metaldehyde on total soluble proteins, total lipids and glycogen content, in addition, the activity of glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase, (GOT), (GPT) glutamic pyruvic transaminase and catalase (CAT) enzymes of terrestrial E. vermiculata snails was studied. The experimental snails were treated with low concentration of 0.2% brain bait w/w of the pesticides for a period of 1,3,5,7 and 10 days. The results showed that methomyl and thiodicarb lead to significant reduction in total soluble proteins, lipids, and glycogen content, while significant increases in the activity of all enzymes tested were noted. Metaldehyde treatment showed no significant effect on total soluble proteins, lipids and GOT level, whereas a significant increase in GPT and CAT enzymes was observed. Also, metaldehyde resulted a significant reduction in glycogen content of snails.

摘要

研究了灭多威、硫双威和聚乙醛对陆生蠕虫蜗牛体内总可溶性蛋白、总脂质和糖原含量的影响,此外,还研究了谷草转氨酶(GOT)、谷丙转氨酶(GPT)和过氧化氢酶(CAT)的活性。将实验蜗牛用浓度为0.2%(重量/重量)的低浓度农药脑诱饵处理1、3、5、7和10天。结果表明,灭多威和硫双威导致总可溶性蛋白、脂质和糖原含量显著降低,而所有测试酶的活性均显著增加。聚乙醛处理对总可溶性蛋白、脂质和GOT水平无显著影响,而GPT和CAT酶活性显著增加。此外,聚乙醛导致蜗牛糖原含量显著降低。

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