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乳腺科医生在多学科乳腺治疗团队中不断演变的角色。

The evolving role of the breast physician in the multidisciplinary breast team.

作者信息

Brennan Meagan, Spillane Andrew

机构信息

NSW Breast Cancer Institute, University of Sydney, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

ANZ J Surg. 2007 Oct;77(10):846-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1445-2197.2007.04255.x.

Abstract

Breast physicians are medical practitioners trained in the diagnosis and management of breast disease. This relatively small group of specialized clinicians has a unique and expanding role in multidisciplinary breast teams in Australia and New Zealand. With minimal available published works, this article studies the varied roles that breast physicians carry out and the way they participate in the multidisciplinary team. Investigation of their current roles in breast medicine identified breast physicians providing a broad range of clinical care in public and private breast clinics and breast screening programmes as well as holding academic and administrative positions in clinical and non-clinical organizations. Numerous benefits for patients and for specialist breast clinicians working in partnership with breast physicians were identified. Breast surgeons are often the most advantaged by the contributions made by the breast physician to the multidisciplinary breast-care team with breast physicians particularly adding value to the service provided by breast surgeons. Breast physicians are well-trained, highly valuable members of the multidisciplinary breast team with a skill set that may enhance patient care at all stages from diagnosis to treatment to follow up.

摘要

乳腺科医生是接受过乳腺疾病诊断和管理培训的医学从业者。在澳大利亚和新西兰,这一相对规模较小的专业临床医生群体在多学科乳腺团队中发挥着独特且不断扩大的作用。由于公开的相关著作极少,本文研究了乳腺科医生所扮演的各种角色以及他们参与多学科团队的方式。对他们目前在乳腺医学领域角色的调查发现,乳腺科医生在公立和私立乳腺诊所及乳腺筛查项目中提供广泛的临床护理,同时在临床和非临床组织中担任学术和行政职务。研究还确定了与乳腺科医生合作对患者以及专业乳腺临床医生有诸多益处。乳腺科医生对多学科乳腺护理团队所做的贡献往往使乳腺外科医生受益最大,特别是为乳腺外科医生提供的服务增添了价值。乳腺科医生是多学科乳腺团队中训练有素、极具价值的成员,其技能组合可在从诊断到治疗再到随访的各个阶段提升患者护理水平。

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