Zimmerman Jennifer, Dabelko Holly I
The Ohio State University, 1947 College Rd, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
Soc Work Health Care. 2007;44(4):33-47. doi: 10.1300/J010v44n04_03.
Hospitals are increasingly recognizing the importance of moving away from the traditional medical model of care to more collaborative models that integrate patients and families into the planning and delivery of healthcare. A few existing studies suggest that collaborative models of care result in higher levels of consumer satisfaction, treatment compliance, effective team performance, and increased care coordination (Gance-Cleveland, 2005; DiMatteo et al., 2002; Reid Ponte et al., 2004; Institute for Family-Centered Care, 2004). Key values underpinning social work practice make medical social workers well-positioned to play leadership roles as hospitals make the shift to more patient-centered care. Specific strategies are presented for medical social workers to use in advocating for change in the way health services are planned and delivered within hospital settings.
医院越来越认识到,摒弃传统的医疗护理模式,转向将患者及其家庭纳入医疗保健规划与提供过程的更具协作性的模式具有重要意义。一些现有研究表明,协作性护理模式能带来更高的消费者满意度、治疗依从性、有效的团队绩效以及更好的护理协调(甘斯 - 克利夫兰,2005年;迪马特奥等人,2002年;里德·庞特等人,2004年;以家庭为中心的护理研究所,2004年)。支撑社会工作实践的关键价值观使医务社会工作者在医院向更以患者为中心的护理模式转变过程中,具备发挥领导作用的有利条件。本文介绍了医务社会工作者在倡导改变医院环境中卫生服务的规划与提供方式时可采用的具体策略。