Science. 1975 Feb 21;187(4177):642-4. doi: 10.1126/science.187.4177.642.
A new method of separating isotopes in a gaseous mixture is described. The method takes advantage of the differences in velocities of isotopic species in a molecular beam formed by expansion of the mixture with a light gas from a nozzle source. For the separation of the hexafluorides of uranium-235 and uranium-238 the technique has an estimated separative work factor about 500 times higher than the gaseous diffusion process and 100 times higher than the curved-jet method.
一种用于分离气体混合物中同位素的新方法被描述。该方法利用了轻气体从喷嘴源膨胀形成的分子束中同位素物种速度的差异。对于铀-235 和铀-238 的六氟化物的分离,该技术的分离功约比气体扩散过程高 500 倍,比弯曲射流方法高 100 倍。